Kyphectomy in Children with Myelomeningocele

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Kyphectomy in the treatment of patients with myelomeningocele.

BACKGROUND CONTEXT Myelomeningocele kyphosis is a complex disorder that usually requires surgical intervention. Many complications can occur as a result of this disorder and its treatment, but only surgical correction offers the possibility of restoring spinal alignment. PURPOSE The purpose of this retrospective study was to summarize the surgical results, complications, and short-term and mi...

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Kyphectomy for severe kyphosis with pyogenic spondylitis associated with myelomeningocele: a case report

A 32-year-old woman was referred to our hospital for a refractory ulcer on her back. She had a history of myelomeningocele with spina bifida that was treated surgically at birth. The ulcer was located at the apex of the kyphosis. An X-ray film revealed a kyphosis of 154° between L1 and 3 and a scoliosis of 60° between T11 and L5. Computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging and laboratory da...

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Bone mineral density in children with myelomeningocele.

BACKGROUND Difficulties with ambulation in patients with myelomeningocele often lead to physical inactivity, osteoporosis, and subsequent development of pathologic fractures. OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to examine bone mineral density and biochemical markers of bone metabolism in patients with myelomeningocele. DESIGN AND METHODS A total of 35 patients between 6 and 19 years of ...

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Urinary tract infection in children with myelomeningocele.

This report deals with the incidence and progress of urinary tract disease in all children with myelomeningocele seen and treated in this Unit between the years 1958 and 1965. During this period 415 (195 boys, 220 girls) cases were seen and 289 (70%) of these children are still alive. But, though 72% survived their first birthday, only 50% of those born more than 5 years ago have survived their...

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Detrusor action in children with myelomeningocele.

About 3000 children a year are born in the United Kingdom with myelomeningocele (Eckstein and Macnab, 1966). Up to the present time attention has been focused on early closure of the back lesion, adequate and efficient drainage ofthe hydrocephalus, and management of the orthopaedic problems. It is now to be expected in our present series that 75% of these children will be of normal intelligence...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0009-921X

DOI: 10.1007/s11999-010-1641-9